Southern Dumpling Squid (species: Euprymna tasmanica) in Sydney Marine Life (Gaia Guide)
Euprymna tasmanica
Southern Dumpling Squid


©Saspotato on Flickr: Dark coloured Southern Dumpling Squid (Euprymna tasmanica)

©Saspotato on Flickr: Mating Southern Dumpling Squids (Euprymna tasmanica)

©Saspotato on Flickr: Southern Dumpling Squid (Euprymna tasmanica)
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Cephalopoda
Order Sepiida
Family Sepiolidae
Genus Euprymna
Species Euprymna tasmanica

Distinguishing features

They have a light organ fuelled by symbiotic bioluminescent bacteria. The light organ, which is butterfly-shaped, is situated in the mantle cavity and is used to cancel out the squid's silhouette. There are large semi-circular fins on the rear half of the mantle. Although they can change colour, they are usually an iridescent green or yellow with brown spots. They have four rows of suckers on each arm and both their arms and tentacles are armed with toothed horny rim. (Wikipedia)

Size

  • Up to 7 cm (Length of specimen)

Depth range

  • From 0.5 m to 80 m

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

They are found in seagrass beds or areas with soft silty or muddy bottoms from Brisbane on the east coast to Shark Bay on the west, as well as around Tasmania. (Wikipedia)

Chronotypes

nocturnal (active at night)   During the day they hide in sand or mud covered in a mucus-lined coat of sediment. (Wikipedia)

Web resources