Magpie-lark (species: Grallina cyanoleuca) in Butterleaf NP (Gaia Guide)
Grallina cyanoleuca
Magpie-lark


©Leo: Male Magpie-lark (Grallina cyanoleuca)

©Patricia Midwinter: Female Magpie-lark (Grallina cyanoleuca)

©Nick Talbot: Male Magpie-lark (Grallina cyanoleuca)
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Passeriformes
Family Monarchidae
Genus Grallina
Species Grallina cyanoleuca

Colours

         

Distinguishing features

They are boldly pied in black and white and are a familiar sight around the country: sitting on telephone wires either singly or in pairs, or patrolling any patch of bare ground, especially foreshores of swamps, on their well-developed legs.

The sexes are similar from a distance but easy to tell apart: the female has a white throat, the male a black throat and a white "eyebrow".

Juveniles and immatures of either sex have the white throat of the female and the black eyestripe of the male, and a white belly also accompanies.

Size

  • From 26 cm to 30 cm (Length of specimen)

Wingspan

  • Wingspan data is not yet available.

Synonyms

Interesting facts

  • They are one of the 200-odd species of bird around the world that are known to sing in duet; each partner producing about one note a second, but a half-second apart, so that humans find it difficult to tell that there are actually two birds singing, not one. In the case of the Magpie-lark, the duet singing is now known to be cooperative: pairs sing together to defend their territory.  (Wikipedia)

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

It can adapt to an enormous range of different habitats, requiring only some soft, bare ground for foraging, a supply of mud for making a nest, and a tree to make it in. (Wikipedia)

Diet

It is a primarily carnivorous species that eats all sorts of small creatures. (Wikipedia)

Web resources