Whitetail Damsel (species: Pomacentrus chrysurus) in Frankland Island Group, QLD (Gaia Guide)
Pomacentrus chrysurus
Whitetail Damsel


©Andy: Juvenile Whitetail Damsel (Pomacentrus chrysurus). Adults lose the yellow colouration and do not have the ocellated spot on rear dorsal fin.

©Lyle Vail: Pomacentrus chrysurus near Turtle Beach, Lizard Island.

©David Witherall and Tammy Garner: Whitetail Damsel (Pomacentrus chrysurus), Ocean Free, Green Island
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Pomacentridae
Genus Pomacentrus
Species Pomacentrus chrysurus

Colours

                   

Distinguishing features

Grey/brown with white tail, yellowish pectoral fins. Juveniles have a black spot outlined in blue at the rear of the dorsal fin.

Size

  • Up to 9 cm (Total Length)

Depth range

  • From 0 m to 3 m

Synonyms

Similar taxa

Comments

These fish are algae grazers and choose territories behind corals and in lagoons that are protected from strong currents. They are like organic gardeners that find a peaceful spot out of the hustle bustle of the city and spend their days looking after their vegie patch.

by David Witherall

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

Adults inhabit sandy areas of lagoons and inshore reefs around rock or coral outcrops (FishBase).

Web resources

References

  • Almany, G.R., LF. Peacock, C. Syms, M.I. McCormick and G.P. Jones (2007). Predators target rare prey in coral reef fish assemblages, Oecologia, 152: 751-761. LIRS catalog number 1053.
  • Burger, M.A.A. and R.D. Adlard (2010). Four new species of Kudoa Meglitsch, 1947 (Myxosporea: Multivalvulida) from Australia with recommendations for species descriptions in the Kudoidae, Parasitology, 137: 793-814. LIRS catalog number 1318.
  • Caley, M.J. (1991). Mechanisms of coexistence in communities of coral-reef fishes, Ph.D. thesis, University of Sydney. LIRS catalog number 307.
  • View all references