Purple Wrasse (species: Notolabrus fucicola) in Sydney Marine Life (Gaia Guide)
Notolabrus fucicola
Purple Wrasse


©derrickcruz: First confirmed sighting of this species in Sydney Harbour

©Phil Bendle and Ian Nilsson: Purple Wrasse (Notolabrus fucicola)

©Kris McCracken: Purple Wrasse (Notolabrus fucicola),Tinderbox Marine Nature Reserve, Tasmania, Australia
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Labridae
Genus Notolabrus
Species Notolabrus fucicola
Status least concern

Colours

                                       

Distinguishing features

It is a moderately deep-bodied fish of variable colouring, young being reddish-brown mottled with green and orange, whilst adults are green-brown tinged with purple with indistinct yellowish vertical bars on the body and fins. (Wikipedia)

Size

  • Up to 60 cm (Total Length)

Weight

  • Up to 5 kg

Depth range

  • Depth range data is not yet available.

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

It is native to the eastern Indian Ocean, off eastern Australia and all around New Zealand.

It is found on rocky, weedy reef areas. (Wikipedia)

Diet

They are generalist predators with powerful canine teeth that enable them to remove chitons, limpets, and barnacles from rocks. They can also crush and eat mollusks, crabs, and sea urchins. Size-specific changes in their diets occur: Small fish (100–180 mm) eat mostly amphipods and isopods, whereas larger fish (> 180 mm) eat mainly bivalves, crabs, and gastropods. (Wikipedia)

Web resources