Hawksbill turtle (species: Eretmochelys imbricata) in Royal NP (Gaia Guide)
Eretmochelys imbricata
Hawksbill turtle


©Clark Anderson: Hawksbill Turtle, Saba, Netherlands Antilles

©Fins: A hatchling on its way to the sea, 6 February, 2009

©Anne: Hawksbill Turtle at Lizard Island, carapace length about 60 cm.
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Testudines
Family Cheloniidae
Genus Eretmochelys
Species Eretmochelys imbricata
Status critically endangered

Colours

                   

Distinguishing features

The hawksbill's appearance is similar to that of other marine turtles. It has a generally flattened body shape, a protective carapace, and flipper-like arms, adapted for swimming in the open ocean. E. imbricata is easily distinguished from other sea turtles by its sharp, curving beak with prominent tomium, and the saw-like appearance of its shell margins. The hawksbill's arms have two visible claws on each flipper.

Hawksbill shells slightly change colors, depending on water temperature. (Wikipedia)

Size

  • Up to 100 cm (Length of specimen)

Synonyms

Similar taxa

Comments

When young, the Hawksbill Turtle Shell is shaped like a heart.

It is the most beautiful turtle shell in the world.

by David Witherall

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

The species has a worldwide distribution, with Atlantic and Pacific subspecies.

While this turtle lives part of its life in the open ocean, it spends more time in shallow lagoons and coral reefs. (Wikipedia)

Local abundance

  • Lizard Island: Second most common turtle in this area after the Green Turtle.

Web resources

References

  • Goatley, C.H.R. (2013). The ecological role of sediments on coral reefs, PhD thesis, James Cook University. LIRS catalog number 1840.
  • Goatley, C.H.R., A.S. Hoey and D.R. Bellwood (2012). The role of turtles as coral reef macroherbivores. PLoS One, 7(6): e39979. LIRS catalog number 1523.
  • Limpus, C.H. (1982). The reptiles of Lizard Island, Herpetofauna, 13(2): 1-6. LIRS catalog number 73.
  • View all references