Highfin Grouper (species: Epinephelus maculatus) in Lady Elliot Island (Gaia Guide)
Epinephelus maculatus
Highfin Grouper


©John E. Randall: Highfin Grouper (Epinephelus maculatus)

©Sally Polack: Juvenile Highfin Grouper (Epinephelus maculatus)

©Lyle Vail: Highfin Grouper at Lizard Island
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Serranidae
Genus Epinephelus
Species Epinephelus maculatus
Status least concern

Colours

                   

Distinguishing features

Brown with darker brown spots and two distinctive white saddles on back.

Size

  • Up to 60.5 cm (Total Length)

Depth range

  • From 2 m to 100 m

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

Juveniles are found in shallow coral rubble, adults in isolated coral heads of lagoon and seaward reefs (FishBase).

Web resources

References

  • Allen, G., R. Steene, P. Humann and N. Deloach (2003). Reef fish identification: Tropical Pacific New World Publications Inc., Jacksonville, FL, USA.
  • Bott, N.J. and T.H. Cribb (2009). Prosorhynchine trematodes (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from epinephelines (Perciformes: Serranidae) on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, Systematic Parasitology, 72: 57-69. LIRS catalog number 1211.
  • Bott, N.J., T.L. Miller and T.H. Cribb (2013). Bucephalidae (Platyhelminthes: Digenea) of Plectropomus (Serranidae: Epinephelinae) in the tropical Pacific. Parasitology Research, 112: 2561-2584. LIRS catalog number 1717.
  • View all references