Speckled Damselfish (species: Pomacentrus bankanensis) in Cook Islands (Gaia Guide)
Pomacentrus bankanensis
Speckled Damselfish


©Sally Polack: Speckled Damselfish (Pomacentrus bankanensis) at its intermediate life stage

©Sally Polack: Juvenile Speckled Damselfish (Pomacentrus bankanensis)

©Anne: Pomacentrus bankanensis at Pidgin Point, Lizard Island (30 Jan 2016)
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Pomacentridae
Genus Pomacentrus
Species Pomacentrus bankanensis

Colours

                             

Distinguishing features

Commonly orange red on upper head with bright blue lines running from head onto dark blue/grey body; tail white; black spot outlined in blue on rear dorsal fin; a dark "ear" spot and a dark spot at base of pectoral fin, both of which are difficult to see in the orange/red form. A brown form has all features above except for overall colour.

Juveniles have a blue stripe on exact mid-dorsal line rather than a pair of stripes, one on each side of the dorsal line as in juveniles of Pomacentrus vaiuli (Allen and Erdmann, 2012).

Size

  • Up to 9 cm (Total Length)

Depth range

  • From 0 m to 12 m

Synonyms

Similar taxa

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

Adults occur solitarily or in small groups in lagoons, reef flats, passages, and outer reef slopes. Usually amongst coarse rubble or rock (FishBase).

Web resources

References

  • Allen, G., R. Steene, P. Humann and N. Deloach (2003). Reef fish identification: Tropical Pacific New World Publications Inc., Jacksonville, FL, USA.
  • Biro, P.A., C. Beckmann and J.A. Sharp (2010). Small within-day increases in temperature affects boldness and alters personality in coral reef fish, Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 277: 71-77. LIRS catalog number 1358.
  • Caley, M.J. (1991). Mechanisms of coexistence in communities of coral-reef fishes, Ph.D. thesis, University of Sydney. LIRS catalog number 307.
  • View all references