Yellow-tailed Wrasse (species: Halichoeres melanurus) in Frankland Island Group, QLD (Gaia Guide)
Halichoeres melanurus
Yellow-tailed Wrasse


©Dennis Polack: Male Yellow-tailed Wrasse (Halichoeres melanurus)

©Dennis Polack: Female Yellow-tailed Wrasse (Halichoeres melanurus)

©Anne: Male Halichoeres melanurus at Lizard Island
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Labridae
Genus Halichoeres
Species Halichoeres melanurus

Colours

                        

Distinguishing features

The female can be easily differentiated from the male by the presence of ocelli markings (eye spots) on the dorsal and caudal fins.

Size

  • Up to 12 cm (Total Length)

Depth range

  • Depth range data is not yet available.

Synonyms

Interesting facts

  • When placed in the vicinity of one or more females, males may "flash" their colours with dramatically increased intensity (FishBase).

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

Found mostly on shallow coral reefs and rocky shores (FishBase).

Web resources

References

  • Caley, M.J. (1995). Reef fish community structure and dynamics: in interaction between local and larger-scale processes? Marine Ecology Progress Series, 129: 19-29. LIRS catalog number 448.
  • Green, A.L. (1996). Spatial, temporal and ontogenetic patterns of habitat use by coral reef fishes (Family Labridae), Marine Ecology Progress Series, 133: 1-11. LIRS catalog number 457.
  • Green, A.L. (1998). Spatio-temporal patterns of recruitment of labroid fishes (Pisces: Labridae and Scaridae) to damselfish territories, Environmental Biology of Fishes, 51: 235-244. LIRS catalog number 527.
  • View all references