Chinese Mountain Pit Viper (species: Ovophis monticola) in taxonomy (Gaia Guide)
Ovophis monticola
Chinese Mountain Pit Viper


©Lai Wagtail: Chinese Mountain Pit Viper (Ovophis monticola)

©Lai Wagtail: Chinese Mountain Pit Viper (Ovophis monticola)
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Squamata
Family Viperidae
Genus Ovophis
Species Ovophis monticola
Status least concern

Distinguishing features

The head has a short snout, a little more than twice the length of the diameter of the eye. The crown is covered by small scales rather than large shields, while the scales are usually smooth, feebly imbricate. The first upper labial is not fused to the nasal and is completely separated by a suture. The supraoculars are large, 5-9 scales in a line between them. The internasals are usually not in contact with one another, separated by 2 small suprapostrostral scales. There are 7-10 upper labials, the second of which is usually fused to the scale bordering the facial sensory pit anteriorly. The fourth and fifth upper labials are beneath the eye, but separated from orbit by a series of 2-4 small scales.

The body is stout. The dorsal scales are smooth or weakly keeled, in 23-25, occasionally in 19 or 21 longitudinal rows at midbody. (Wikipedia)

Size

  • Up to 49 cm (Length of specimen) - applies to Males
  • Up to 110 cm (Length of specimen) - applies to Females

Synonyms

Distribution and habitat preferences

It is found in Asia in Nepal, India (Assam, Sikkim, Mizoram), Myanmar, Tibet, China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet), Hong Kong, Taiwan, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, West Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia (Sumatra). (Wikipedia)

Web resources